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What is a
Commissioned Lay Pastor?
The
commissioned lay pastor is an elder of the
Presbyterian Church (USA), who is granted a local
commission by the presbytery to lead worship and
preach the gospel, watch over the people, and provide
for their nurture and service. This commission is
valid only in one or more congregations designated by
the presbytery. (G-14.0800)
A
commissioned lay pastor is an elder selected and
trained by a presbytery and authorized by the
Committee on Ministry to serve in a local
congregation as a temporary supply in lieu of a
Minister of the Word and Sacraments. Lay Preachers or
Pastors may serve to
fill pulpits while ministers are on vacation or are for some other reason unable to fulfill pastoral duties. They may also fill the pulpit
when a church is between pastors, but do not serve as
interim pastors. With approval of presbytery, LPs may
be commissioned (may serve without commission) to serve a small church that cannot secure a
Minister of the Word and Sacraments. LPs are limited
however, in the duties they may perform for the
church. Specific duties are designated by the
presbytery depending on need and circumstances (See
Role of Presbytery). (Minutes of COM Dec. 5, 2000)
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Process of
becoming a Commissioned Lay Pastor
Outline of
Process
- A Lay Preacher or Pastor must be an ordained elder in good standing in
the congregation of which s/he is a member.
- Seek information and an application from the
presbytery.
- Ask the Session of your church for their endorsement
and have them send it to presbytery.
- Mail completed application to presbytery along with
a 300-word essay entitled, "Why I feel called to be a
Commissioned Lay Pastor," and a one-page statement of
faith.
- Psychological/vocational testing, arranged through
the LP Committee, must be completed within the
first year of training.
- An ordained minister mentor will be identified and
approved for each LP trainee.
- Complete Level One training requirements.
- Be evaluated by Lay Pastor Committee to
be approved and placed on presbytery supply preaching
list and continue into Level Two.
- Complete Level Two training requirements.
- Complete an evaluation process by the Lay Pastor Subcommittee.
- Level Two trainees who complete all requirements
will receive a certificate of preparation and will be
available to be commissioned to serve a particular
church for one year at a time, ordinarily not to
exceed a three year term of service. Upon receipt of a
call COM will examine the trainee.
- Assessing the Call.
When women and men, by God's providence and
gracious gifts, are called by the church to undertake
particular forms of ministry, the church shall help
them to interpret their call and to be sensitive
to the judgements and needs of others. As persons
discover the forms of ministry to which they are
called, and as they are called to new forms, they
and the church shall pray for the presence and
guidance of the Holy Spirit upon them and upon the
mission of the Church. (G.60105) To those called
to exercise special functions in the church … God
gives suitable gifts for their various duties. In
addition to possessing the necessary gifts and
abilities, natural and acquired, those who undertake
particular ministries should be persons of strong
faith, dedicated discipleship, and love of Jesus
Christ as Savior and Lord. Their manner of life
should be a demonstration of the Christian gospel in
the church and in the world. They must have the
approval of God's people and the concurring
judgment of a governing body of the church. (G-6.0106)
Becoming a Lay
Pastor is not an easy decision. As stated in the Book
of Order reference above, a person who feels God
moving them toward this type of ministry should first
turn to their church for help in discerning God's
will. The Session should pray with and for the person
and recommend them to the program only if and when
they feel that the person's sense of call is genuine
and divinely initiated.
The person
wishing to become a Lay Pastor should possess the
gifts, faith, dedication and a Christian lifestyle
appropriate for one called to lead and pastor God's
people. In assisting the person to determine God's
will the Session should look for these qualities and
be attentive as well to the approval of the people in
the congregation and the larger community.
Appropriately, it is often the church that first
recognizes the gifts for lay leadership; and
therefore, a member or group of the congregation may
suggest to the person or the Session that new avenues
of ministry should be explored.
It is
necessary to the integrity and health of the church
that the persons who serve in it as officers shall
adhere to the essentials of the Reformed faith and
polity as expressed in The Book of Confessions and the
Form of Government. (G-6.0108)
A Lay Pastor,
like any ordained member of the PC (USA), has
responsibilities not only to the local church, but to
the larger church as well. Therefore, applicants must
be ordained Elders, willing to submit to the authority
of Holy Scripture, the tenets of the Reformed faith,
and the polity of the church. They should have an
appreciation of and a willingness to support the work
of the Presbytery, Synod and General Assembly of the
PC (USA). The decision as to whether a person has
departed from essentials of the Reformed faith and
polity is made initially by the individual, but
ultimately becomes the responsibility of the governing
body in which s/he serves. (This may be the church,
presbytery or a larger body, or a combination of
these.) (Reference G-1.0301, G-1.0302) Persons wishing
to apply to the LP program should familiarize
themselves with the Constitutional provisions
governing CLPs listed in G-14.0801, with particular
emphasis on the questions to be asked at commissioning
(G-14.0801.e).
Becoming a Candidate.
Applicants to
the Lay Pastor program must understand
the importance of the support of their Session and
church. Once they have this support, they may make
application through the presbytery. The application
must be mailed to the Presbytery along with an essay describing their "calling"
into the ministry of the lay pastor, the completed
application form, and a brief statement of faith. This, along with the endorsement of the
Session, will be the beginning of an in-depth and
lengthy training program. Persons making application
should be advised up-front by their Session and the
presbytery of the time, commitment and expense
involved in becoming a Lay Pastor. Each
trainee is required to participate in
psychological/vocational testing arranged by the
presbytery. The cost is to be shared by the applicant,
presbytery, and endorsing church. Formal admittance
to the Lay Pastor program is contingent upon a
satisfactory report submitted by Career / Counseling
personnel approved by C.O.M. Each trainee will
be appointed an ordained minister mentor. This mentor
should be someone familiar with the trainee and
available to him/her throughout the educational
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Educational Requirements
The elder
shall be instructed in Bible, Reformed Theology and
Sacraments, Presbyterian Polity, preaching, leading
worship, pastoral care, and teaching.
(G-14.0801.a)
Level One
Requirements
The Level One
program consists of ~170 hours (spread over one
academic year) of course work and study. The trainees meet on a monthly basis from September
through June. Each trainee must complete all course
work and attend an extended 60-85 hour (depending on
curriculum) Bible study in order to receive
certification The trainee is responsible for all
written assignments, which should be turned into the
specific instructor for evaluation. The instructor
will send assignments, with his/her comments, to the
presbytery staff person assigned to the
Lay Pastors Committee. Trainees may view their
assignments and instructor's comments at the
presbytery office, but may not take anything from
his/her file without permission from the LP Committee.
Required courses are offered at a central location
once each year. Realizing that absences are
inevitable, the LP Committee may approve
allowances on an individual basis. In these cases, the
trainee may make up the course work or may take the
course in another year.
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Level Two Requirements
A trainee who
seeks to participate in Level Two training must
submit a letter of interest to the Lay Pastors
Committee along with a list of preaching
engagements from the previous year. Applicants who
have been inactive for one year or more must reapply
to the program including a letter stating why they
have been inactive and why they wish to be
reactivated. The COM, through the Lay Pastor Committee, will
approve or deny entry into Level Two training.
Level Two training consists of ~170 hours (spread over
one academic year) of course work and study. The
trainees meet on a monthly basis from September
through June. Each trainee must complete all course
work and written assignments in order to receive
certification.
The trainee is responsible for all written
assignments, which should be turned into the specific
instructor for evaluation. The instructor will send
assignments, with his/her comments, to the presbytery
staff person assigned to the Lay Pastor Committee.
Trainees may view their assignments and instructor's
comments at the presbytery office, but may not take
anything from his/her file without permission from the
Lay Pastor Committee.
Required courses are offered at a central location
once each year. Realizing that absences are
inevitable, the Lay Pastor Committee may approve allowances on
an individual basis. In these cases, the trainee may
make up the course work or may take the course in
another year. |
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Click here for an application |
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The Role of Presbytery
Recruiting
and Training
The commissioned lay pastor is an elder of the
Presbyterian Church (USA), who is granted a local
commission by the presbytery to lead worship and
preach the gospel, watch over the people, and provide
for their nurture and service. This commission is
valid only in one or more congregations designated by
the presbytery. Such an elder is selected by and
receives training approved by the presbytery. … The
elder shall be examined by the appropriate committee
of presbytery as to personal faith, motives for
seeking the commission, and the areas of instruction
mentioned previously. (G-14.0801.a)
The Lay Pastor Committee works
under the direction of the Presbytery of New Hope's
Committee on Ministry. As the representing body of the
COM, the Lay Pastor Committee has the responsibility of
recruiting, training, commissioning and nurturing
Commissioned Lay Pastors to serve in local
congregations who cannot for whatever reason secure
an ordained Minister of the Word and Sacraments. The
Lay Pastor Committee is made up of three classes of three
members with equal numbers of elders and ministers
representing the constituency of the Presbytery.
Commissioned Lay Pastors and/or trainees are
represented on the Committee, but do not
participate in the evaluation of trainees or annual
review of CLPs. The chair of the Lay Pastor Committee is a
member of COM and reports directly to that body on
behalf of the committee. All work of the
Lay Pastor Committee is supervised and approved by the COM,
and ultimately by the Presbytery.
With the aid of the local church, the Lay Pastor
Committee
identifies those with special gifts for the lay
pastorate (reference G-6.0106). The Lay Pastor
Committee
reviews and responds to the applicant. Trainees for CLP come under the care of the endorsing church,
minister mentor and the Lay Pastor Committee.
The CLP educational program is offered annually if
there is a minimum of six applicants for that
particular level. (The minimum requirement is due to
the cost of the training.) Each level, One and Two,
will be offered whenever possible. The Lay Pastor
Committee is
responsible for recruiting qualified instructors for
each discipline, and arranging the date, time, and
location for each course. Special care is taken to
offer the best training possible within the means of
the Lay Pastor Committee.
Throughout the training process, the Lay Pastor
Committee
stays in contact with each trainee to offer
encouragement and answer questions. An annual retreat
brings the Lay Pastor Committee together with the
trainees
and commissioned lay pastors for specific instruction,
mutual support and fellowship. The retreat offers the
Lay Pastor Committee members an opportunity to get to know the
trainees better, and vise versa. It also serves to
strengthen the overall program by connecting
traineeswith those already commissioned.
The CLP program benefits from the educational
opportunities offered by the presbytery through the
Division of Congregational Ministries, namely Growing
Together and S.T.A.R.T. (See Educational Requirements
for a description of these events.) Trainees are
required to attend these events participating in
classes that are recommended by the Lay Pastor
Committee. The
Lay Pastor Committee evaluates each trainee annually and
makes a recommendation to COM as to his/her
effectiveness as a CLP. A Certificate of Preparation
will be granted to those satisfactorily completing the
educational requirements. The Lay Pastor Committee may
recommend that more preparation is needed, or that the
trainee does not meet the necessary requirements to
be commissioned. These recommendations are sent to
COM.
COM has the authority to place trainees on the
temporary supply list for the presbytery. Trainees who
have completed Level Two will also be available to be commissioned
to a particular congregation.
Commissioning
A temporary supply may be a … commissioned lay
pastor … secured by the session to conduct services
when there is no pastor or the pastor is unable to
perform pastoral duties. The session shall seek the
counsel of presbytery through its committee on
ministry before securing a temporary supply.
(G-14.0513.d)
COM will counsel
churches that may be best served by a CLP or who make
a request for a CLP, and appoint a liaison to work
with the church throughout the process. Once a church
has issued an invitation to a particular person,
the Examinations Committee of COM will examine the
candidate as to his/her preparedness and
qualifications. (This exam will be similar in nature
to the exam given Ministers of the Word and Sacraments
being called by a church.) Hearing the recommendation
of the Examinations Committee, the COM will vote
whether to
recommend the candidate to the floor of presbytery for
examination and approval for commissioning.
When a presbytery, in consultation with the session
or other responsible committee, determines that its
strategy for mission in a local church requires it,
and after additional instruction deemed necessary by
the presbytery has been provided, a presbytery may
authorize a commissioned lay pastor to perform any or
all of the following functions described in (1)-(6)
below…. (G-14.0801.c)
A church may request that a CLP be able to perform
certain functions here-to-fore reserved for a Minister
of the Word and Sacraments. The Book of Order
authorizes six functions:
administering the Lord's Supper
administering the Sacrament of Baptism
moderating the session (under presbytery
supervision)
having a voice in meetings of the presbytery
having a vote in meetings of the presbytery (as
an elder commissioner)
performing a service of Christian marriage
(when invited by the session and allowed by the
state)
The Presbytery establishes the precedent for which of
these functions a CLP may be commissioned to perform.
With the satisfactory completion of Level One and
Level Two training, and with a call in hand, a CLP may
be approved for all privileges with the exception
of performing weddings pending a successful
interview by the Examinations Committee, endorsement
by the COM, and the vote of the presbytery.
When a Lay Pastor receives a call and is approved by
COM to accept the call, a written agreement is
established through COM as to what functions the CLP
will perform for the church. Although s/he is
contracted through presbytery, the church is
responsible for the financial compensation and
Christian nurture of the CLP, just as would be the
case for an ordained clergy. Compensation depends upon
the circumstances of the church, the number of hours
expected from the CLP (part-time or full-time), and
the needs of the CLP (See appendix for an example
package.) The COM has established basic guidelines for
Commissioned Lay Pastor's compensation. Minimum
remuneration for a CLP should be the percent of full
time service paid at presbytery's current minimum full
time salary.
Nurture and Discipline
The commission shall be valid for a period up to
three years as determined by the presbytery. It may be
renewed at expiration or terminated at any time at the
discretion of the presbytery. Presbytery shall
regularly provide resources for the person's spiritual
and intellectual development. A review of the work of
the commissioned lay pastor shall be conducted
annually. Presbytery shall revoke the commission of
any lay pastor who does not abide by these provisions
or whose work is evaluated as not adequate to meet the
needs of the particular congregation or the
presbytery. (G-14.0801.b)
The Presbytery may elect to commission a lay pastor
for up to three years. Whatever the time period, the
commission may be renewed as long as the relationship
between the church, the CLP, and the presbytery is
satisfactory. Reviews will be conducted annually by
the Subcommittee on Commissioned Lay Pastors, and
reported to COM; usually in the fall of the year. The
church's pastoral relations committee will also
conduct annual reviews. Each congregation in which a
lay pastor serves must establish a Pastoral Relations
Committee whose purpose is to provide to the lay
pastor ongoing support and encouragement, and to
facilitate communication between the lay pastor and
congregation.
For the annual review, the CLP is required to have
documentation of at least eight contact hours of
continuing education. The presbytery offers these
opportunities through the Division of Congregational
Ministers and Leadership Division. The CLP will be
informed of continuing education events sponsored by
the presbytery. S/he may also attend educational
events offered at Presbyterian seminaries and
conference centers. The Lay Pastor Committee must approve
events sponsored by non-Presbyterian in order for them
to be included in the eight hours. CLPs are also
invited to attend the annual CLP retreat. The annual
review will also cover evaluations by the church, the
CLP, and members of the presbytery staff. The
Subcommittee may request other information that would
aid them in evaluating the CLP (i.e. sessional
records, sermons).
If at any time during the relationship between a CLP
and a local church the session feels that the CLP is
not properly or satisfactorily performing his/her
duties, the session should first meet with the CLP to
discuss its concerns. If this does not prove
successful, then the clerk of session should contact
the church's COM. Liason.
If the CLP has acted in a manner unsuitable to his/her
position, s/he may be terminated or disciplined
according to the Rules of Discipline of the Book of
Order. If the concern is in the manner of not
fulfilling pastoral duties to the satisfaction of the
congregation, then the COM may elect to terminate, or
instruct the Subcommittee to give the CLP the
necessary guidance and training to improve his/her
pastoral skills. A church should not terminate a CLP
without the approval of COM.
If the CLP is unhappy with the pastoral arrangement,
s/he should contact the Subcommittee for guidance. The
action of the Subcommittee would depend upon the
circumstance and the guidance of COM. If the CLP
wishes to terminate his/her relationship, the COM may
grant or deny the request, and would counsel the
session and the CLP as to their future options. (Refer
to Presbytery's policy on discipline.)
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